In partnership with Cartwright Hall, Bradford Museums and Galleries, Ben Uri Gallery and Museum is delighted to announce its upcoming autumn exhibition, Rothenstein’s Relevance, examining the work of Sir William Rothenstein (1872–1945) and his circle. It will be Ben Uri’s first exhibition on this hugely influential figure and is a partial tour of the Bradford exhibition, From Bradford to Benares: the art of Sir William Rothenstein (7 March – 12 July 2015), reconfigured for its London showing. It comprises approximately 40 works including paintings, works on paper and archival material and aims to re-examine the significance, influence and continuing importance of Rothenstein’s artistic achievements.
The exhibition will examine major themes from Rothenstein’s career including Jewish subjects, portraiture and figure studies (in Paris, London and Gloucestershire), as well as Rothenstein’s role as Official War Artist in both the First and Second World Wars. These will be contextualised by work on similar themes by a number of mostly younger contemporaries including Barnett Freedman, Mark Gertler, Eric Kennington, Jacob Kramer, Albert Rutherston and Alfred Wolmark, who were all either influenced directly by or worked alongside Rothenstein.
The majority of works will come from Bradford’s own collection, together with selected loans from the Arts Council, Gallery Oldham, Leeds City Art Gallery, Manchester City Art Gallery, Museums Sheffield and Tate Britain, as well as works from Ben Uri’s own collection and a number of private collections.
The exhibition opens with five of Rothenstein’s major paintings on Jewish ritual observed in Whitechapel between 1903 and 1908 including Jews Mourning in a Synagogue, 1906 (Tate), hailed as ‘far and away the most impressive and most important’ of these when first shown at the New English Art club in summer 1906. Also included within the 1906 Jewish Art exhibition at the Whitechapel Art Gallery, it was subsequently presented to Tate by Jacob Moser in commemoration of this show. It will be paired with Kramer’s stark modernist interpretation of Jewish ritual, The Day of Atonement (1919, Leeds City Gallery) – the preparatory drawing for which, from Ben Uri’s own collection, will be shown concurrently in the centenary exhibition, Out of Chaos at Somerset House East Wing. Similarly, Rothenstein’s Reading from the Book of Esther (1907, Manchester), which directly inspired Gertler’s Talmudic Discussion (1911, private collection), will be paired directly with this work for the first time. As an advisor to the Jewish Educational Aid Society, Rothenstein’s support was vital in the early careers of both artists. Alfred Wolmark’s In the Synagogue (1906, Ben Uri Collection) will also be shown in this section in support of his later claim that the two artists had worked together in the East End on Jewish themes.
Further highlights of the exhibition include Rothenstein’s Coster Girls, c. 1894 (Sheffield), which invited the comment when shown in 1894 at the New English Art Club that ‘Many are the painters more agreeable than Mr. Rothenstein; but it is scarcely possible to be more clever than he’.
Rothenstein’s work will be flanked by two later interpretations of this motif: Coster Girl (1907, Arts Council) by his younger brother, Albert Rutherston and Gertler’s The Coster Woman (1923, Private Collection).
Rothenstein’s role as an Official War Artist in both the First and Second World wars, including three of his dramatic Bourlon landscapes, will also be contextualised with works by his younger friends and contemporaries Eric Kennington and Barnett Freedman.
Rothenstein’s Relevance will run alongside Ben Uri’s centenary exhibition Out of Chaos at the Inigo Rooms, Somerset House East Wing (02 July – 13 December 2015).